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Gestalt Therapy

Gestalt therapy

Gestalt Therapy: How it Can Help You

Gestalt therapy is defined as a “humanistic method of psychotherapy that takes a holistic approach to human experience by stressing individual responsibility and awareness of present psychological and physical needs.”

In a manner of speaking, it deals with the concept of “here and now,” where a person is made to stop and think of the current situation, both within themselves and their environment, and then react accordingly.

Everyday, people face different stimuli which they react to, forming habits. While some deal appropriately, there are those who employ erratic responses, resulting to somewhat undesirable consequences. This is where Gestalt therapy becomes useful.

A simple example of a disconnect in proper reaction is when addressing hunger. For a healthy person, he would process such stimulus and eat to satisfy it. For someone who has formed an ineffective approach, however, he may choose to repress this instead. The same can be seen in other non-physical stimulus such as anger, grief and embarrassment, and Gestalt therapy aids in the formation of an appropriate response.
 
This is the aim of such therapy. With the help of trained Gestalt therapists, a person is made aware of their needs and the situation around them. After processing information and creating a clearer picture, an individual is then guided into making a sound response. Basically, this form of professional help aids in creating better, sensible reactions to everyday stress and anxiety.



Implementation

As far as the implementation is concerned, sessions do not follow specific guidelines, rather it depends on a person’s individuality. It is not an authoritarian venture where the therapist takes the helm, but is characterized as a collaborative effort between two parties. This being said, the person seeking help always has a word in.
 
There are a myriad of interventions in Gestalt therapy, but the empty chair technique and exaggeration exercise are some of the most common.  The empty chair technique deals with dramatization of a situation. In such a scenario, the individual is made to understand his own feelings and the stimuli, creating more awareness.  The exaggeration exercise, on the other hand, deals more with physical manifestation. This makes a person more conscious about the emotion attached to such gesture, giving him more control.
 
The mechanics within Gestalt therapy may vary, but the goal remains the same - to make a person aware of themselves and their surroundings, and eventually form a more sensible, healthier response.

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